PFDs in Boats: Frequently Asked Questions

PFDs stand for personal flotation devices. They are designed to help you float when you are in the waters. They include throwable devices and life jackets.
All vessels should have approved PFDs on board when sailing. The number of flotation devices will depend on the boat’s length and the number of people it’s carrying.

The first one is the offshore life jacket; it is suitable for rough or remote waters where rescuing may take a while.
There are the special used devices which are designed for special occasions, especially sports like kayaking.
The third one is the near-shore vests used in calm waters where rescue can occur quickly.
There are also flotation aids that surfers and skiers commonly use.
The last ones are throwable devices; most vessels that are 16 feet or longer must have it.

The buoyancy test will also show you if it’s in good condition.
It should support your weight on the water without any problems.
You should always keep your PFD dry and avoid exposing it to direct sunlight to keep it in perfect condition.

First, you need to ensure you take the flotation devices out of the plastic wrappers.
Place them at the top deck or a visible place on the boat.
There should be nothing heavy placed on top of them when you are sailing.
Heavy objects can cause damages and hinder quick accessibility.

PFDs are made for recreational events that happen in or on water.
On the other hand, lifejackets are made for situations where it is an undesirable possibility to end up in the waters.
There are functional differences between the two devices.

You should put on the PFD when you are on rough waters.
Many fatal boat accidents happen when the boat is not moving or moving slowly.
You should also keep an eye out on the weather; if it deteriorates, it should find you wearing your PFD.
You should always keep it on when sailing alone and at night.